The crescent of the month of Rabi’ al-Awwal is born, immediately after the conjunction occurred at exactly eleven and 56 pm Cairo local time, on Sunday 29 of Safar 1444 AH corresponding to 9/25/2022 AD (the day of sighting). It is noted that the new crescent will not be born yet at sunset (the day of sighting) in the city of Cairo, as well as in all Arab and Islamic capitals and cities. And Islam, despite the fact that the pairing occurred in it after the sunset of that day, as the crescent moon sets in it after the sunset of that day, and this period of stay is not counted for the pairing to occur after the sunset of that day. Thus, Monday 26/9/2022 AD will be the completion of the month of Safar 1444 AH, and the first of the month of Rabi’ al-Awwal 1444 AH will be astronomical on Tuesday 27/9/2022. God subjugated the earth and the sky to serve man, so the sky was rich with celestial bodies that can study time through their movement, for the stability and stability of their movement like the stars “the sun, the planet and the moons.” The Arabic word for "calendar" is the first day of the month. Many peoples have adopted their own calendars, such as the Egyptian Pharaonic “Coptic” calendar - the Julian “Gregorian” Gregorian calendar - the Hebrew calendar - the Syriac calendar - the Roman calendar - the Persian calendar - the Greek calendar - the Babylonian calendar - the Hijri calendar. The Hijri calendar system is based on the lunar month, which is represented by the length of time that the moon takes to make a complete revolution around the Earth. 9 Ramadan - 10 Shawwal - 11 Dhul Qi'dah - 12 Dhul-Hijjah. The Hijri, lunar or Islamic calendar is a calendar based on the lunar cycle to determine the months. Some Arab countries, such as Saudi Arabia, take it as the official calendar of the state. It was established by Caliph Omar Ibn Al-Khattab and made the migration of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, from Mecca to Medina on Rabi’ Al-Awwal 12 (September 24 A.D.). 622 AD) as a reference for the first year in it, and this is the reason for calling it the Hijri calendar.

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