London - Brussels: Europe and the Arab World

The British government and water companies are preparing for an exceptional drought in 2026, which experts say could be the most severe in decades. Due to a combination of climate change, aging infrastructure, and a second consecutive dry winter, England faces the risk of severe water restrictions next spring and summer. This is something no one expected, according to European media outlets in Brussels, including the Belgian website Newsblad, which cited British media sources such as The Independent and The Guardian.

According to the Met Office, England received only 61% of its average annual rainfall by the end of October, compared to around 80%. The average reservoir capacity is 63.3%, and some are less than 30%. The situation is critical because groundwater replenishes more slowly than surface water. Water companies have already applied for local restrictions that would prevent them from using water for purposes such as cleaning buildings or filling swimming pools. Experts such as Alistair Chisholm from CIWEM and water expert Hannah Cloke warn that a second dry winter will be a tipping point. If exceptional rainfall doesn't occur this winter, more drought orders will follow, with stricter restrictions than the current irrigation ban. The government has announced the construction of nine new reservoirs, but experts say this is not enough. Urgent efforts are needed to conserve water, seal leaks, implement smart metering, and reuse rainwater. Nature-based solutions, such as restoring wetlands and improving soil health, can also help retain water for longer.

Water Minister Emma Hardie confirmed that the government is working with the National Drought Group and water companies to secure supplies. However, England's reliance on regular rainfall and lack of new infrastructure leave it vulnerable. Without drastic measures, the country is at risk of actual drought.